Questions:
1. Think of at least 3
benefits of using speeches by famous figures, in the classroom
- The speeches always use good language and selected word and terms which requires high thinking order to analyze and understand. This will give space for students to think beyond the box and explore new style in learning.
- The speeches are well organised and the presentation are systematic with the usage of right grammar and inspiring quotes or phrase which gives opportunity for the students to explore the new reading material.
- The speeches have their own content and agenda to convey the message, not to miss it always rich in moral values where suits today’s world. Students can benefit by adapting and adopting the moral values in their everyday life.
2. Go to www.youtube.com and find the
audio-visual on the speech. In not less than 50 words, state would the
audio-visual be of any use in helping understand the speech better? State your
reasons.
Most of the students in
Malaysia are visual learners, the usage of audio-visual on the speech certainly
will help the students to understand better in terms of who is giving the
speech? Black or white? The scene in the audio-visual portrays the culture and
the situation related to the speech which will awake the student’s curiosity in
understanding the content in dept.
3. Who is Martin Luther King?
Martin Luther King, Jr.
(January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was an American clergyman, activist, and
prominent leader in the African American civil rights movement. He is best
known for being an iconic figure in the advancement of civil rights in the United
States and around the world.
4. Based on the questions below, analyse the features of the given written speech:
a. What is the purpose of the speech?
The key message in the speech is that all people are
created equal and, although not the case in America at the time, King felt it
must be the case for the future. He argued passionately and powerfully.
b. What is the tone of the speech?
“Now is the time” is the first. The second half of the speech
paints the dream of a better, fairerfuture of raci al harmony and integration.
The most famous paragraph carries the theme “I have a dream” and the phrase is
repeated constantly to hammer home King’s inspirational concepts. The raises
and lower of his voice shows how he feels about certain issues and urged the
audience to ponder. “Free at last! Free at last! Thank God Almighty, we are
free at last!” shows clearly the voice modulation raises high up for the audience
to notice the main content of his speech.
c. What interesting major feature(s) can you see from the speech? (i.e.Repetition of phrases, emphasis on certain things said etc)
King
uses anaphora method in delivering his speech. Anaphora is a rhetorical device that consists of repeating a
sequence of words at the beginnings of neighbouring clauses, to show the
emphasis. For example, "Now
is the time..." is repeated four times in the sixth paragraph. The most
widely often quoted phrase "I have a dream..." which is repeated
eight times as King paints a picture of an ntegrated and unified America for
his audience. Other occasions when King used anaphora include "One hundred
years later," "We can never be satisfied," "With this
faith," "Let freedom ring," and "free at last."
d. Any interesting facts that you can gather based on the background of the speech?
King himself was a Baptist minister and he respected sources as
the Bible and invokes the Declaration of Independence, King alludes to Abraham
Lincoln's Gettysburg Address by saying "Five score years ago and
additionally, King alludes to the opening lines of Shakespeare's "Richard
III" when he remarks, "this sweltering summer of the Negro's
legitimate discontent will not pass until there is an invigorating
autumn..." he use those sources to make the audience understand in dept
about what he is fighting for and to gain support.
4 5. Suggest a while-reading activity that
can be derived from this particular speech.
First of all break the speech into few parts, where it will be easy for the students to focus in completing the task. Next, a list of questionnaire will be given and students will fill in accordingly base on the text.
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